An Ethnography of Special Drama Artists in South India
Drama Notices
These twelve examples of early drama broadsheets are made available for viewing here, in a larger format than appears in the printed book, by kind permission of the Roja Muthiah Research Library collection, Chennai, India. The paper on which these advertisements are printed is often of the lowest quality, intended only for brief usage. The remarkable preservation of such early examples of notices allow us to trace their gradual development into the standard form of the Special Drama notice today. From the mid-1960s to the present, that form has stabilized as an 8.5 x 11 single sheet anchored visually by artists’ plates in the four corners and center, dramatic roles on top and comedy roles at bottom. This hierarchical arrangement of artistic roles on the notices corresponds to the prestige accorded these artistic roles on stage.
5. Drama notice, 1891
6. Drama notice for Kovilavan Natakam, 1917
7. Drama notice for Valli’s Wedding, 1918(?)
8. Drama notice for Alli Rani, with English words, 1917
9. Drama notice for Rajendran Natakam “with artists trained by T.T. Sankaradas Swamigal,” 1926
10. Madras drama notice for Kovalan; vertical with plates and English text (no date)
11. Drama notice for Valli’s Wedding, announcing “Special Actors! Special Dramas!!” in a horizontal layout with Harmonist plate at center, 1928
12. Mr. S. G. Kittappa as Sri Andaal in Sri Andaal’s Wedding; horizontal layout, 1928
13. Drama notice for Valli’s Wedding announced as a “Special Drama,” 1931
14. Drama notice for Pavalakodi, horizontal layout with multiple plates, including images of comic actors, in English and Tamil, 1936
15. Drama notice for Sangeetha Kovalan drama, picturing a female comic actor and other artists known to the author, 1942
16. Film ad for Savithiri featuring several of the same artists as in above drama notice, 1942
17. Drama notice for Tamil Arasi [Queen of Tamil], 1964